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- The following describe some of the
modifications and problems I encountered while
- fitting garrett GT25R turbo chargers. These
turbos differ in one major aspect
- in that they have ball bearings instead of
journal bearings. Claimed spool up is quicker
- because the bearings offer less friction
resistance, the geometry for the turbine wheels
- and compressor wheels are improved too.
Also, because they have ball
- bearings, they need less oil for lubrication,
which in turn means the oil feed is restricted,
- which also means less chance of seal
leakage........a major problem I've seen in
- almost every LC/LO........smokey exhaust at
tickover. I'm not saying now that these are
- the magic answer, but it was time to try
something different.
T25
Turbo strip down and compare with refurb kit updated
16/01/07
1. Flange modification updated
30/08/05
2. Fitting to mount rig
3. Turbine Flange to down pipe
updated 30/08/05
4. Turbine Flange gaskets
5. Dry fit on car
updated 10/02/06
6. Waste gate actuators
updated 07/03/06
7. Standard turbo port match.
added 30/08/05
8. Dump Valve
updated 07/03/06
9. Down pipes updated 19/02/06
10. Turbo oil drain pipes
added 07/03/06
11. Oil feed pipes
added 08/03/06
12. Final (maybe) assembly pics
added 08/03/06
13. Some early results
added 08/04/06
14. More results Dyno Sept06
added 17/09/06
So what are the turbo's currently fitted ?
2
Garrett T25's
Part numbers:
TB2544 (Garrett#) 452038-0001 (Lotus Part Number) P530.4021.851AF
TB2545 (Garrett#) 452039-0001 (Lotus Part Number) P530.4021.852AF
Looking at http://www.melett.com/
data sheets provides:-
I always thought that each
turbo was mechanically the same, just the clocking positions were different.
Some of the housing/cover part
numbers differ too, but I'm not convinced they really are physically different.
Tech specs for the GT25R:-
http://www.turbobygarrett.com/turbobygarrett/images/catalog/Turbochargers/gt25_pdfs/GT2554R_471171_3.pdf
Std T25 compressor map
- A rough rule of thumb, for each 9.5 - 10.5bhp we need
1lb/min of air flow.
- This equates for 377bhp, 18.85lb/min each turbo. (using
10bhp per 1lb/min air flow)
- I think (because I don't know for sure !) that looking
at the maps the GT25R has a little
- more capacity in reserve than the T25 the top end of
it's range, to get 430bhp then air
- flow needs to increase to around 21.5lb/min
GT25R compressor map
Melett Turbo refurb kits, click
here to see what parts come in the kit.
GT25R
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- T25 exhaust manifold flange with gasket
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GT25R flange with t25 flange gasket
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